Tuesday, March 12, 2019
Parallels between Scottsboro and Maycomb Essay
To use up a Mockingbird, a classic novel write by Harper downwind, is focused on racism that takes place in Maycomb, Alabama during the 1930s, where African Americans were segregated by black-and-blue work force. Harper Lee said that the Scottsboro trial, which was a trial that started because of discrimination, inspired her on writing To put to death a Mockingbird. Despite the differences amidst the Scottsboro Boys and To Kill a Mockingbird, both of them had an wallop on the racial implications and laws of the south. The Scottsboro Trials was a sad tragedy that took place in Alabama during the 1930s.While nine sick youth, ages from 13 to 21, were on a train heading to Memphis, Tennessee to find a job, a fight between the nine black youths and a group of blank custody started. afterwards the white men were kicked out of the train, they reported what had happened to a station repress, and the station master halt the train at a town called Paint Rock. afterwards the train stopped, a group of policed jumped on the train and arrested the nine black youths. When they are caught on the train, two white women, dressed in mens clothes, were found hiding on the train.Then the two white women accuse the nine black youths raping them without any evidence. Because raping in 1930s in the Deep South was a big crime, so many trials started. At the end, every one of the Scottsboro Boys were sentenced to death except for the youngest one, Roy Wright, who was 13 years old. The earth why the jurors did not sentence him to death is because of his age. Although he was not sentenced to death, he was soundless sentenced for spending his life time in remand (The Scottsboro issue (1931)) (Lanset). Maycomb, Alabama is the main setting that the book, To Kill a Mockingbird, took place.Maycomb and the Scottsboro Trials are interchangeable because they both relate to the discrimination between African Americans and white men. It was gobbler Robinson, who was accused of ra pe by a white woman, just as the Scottsboro Boys was, and he was sentenced guilty by all-white juries even though he did cipher wrong. Although he wasnt sentenced to death, he was still killed by jail guards who gingersnap seventeen bullets at him just because he essay to escape. To Kill a Mockingbird and the Scottsboro Boys are similar because Harper Lee based her fabrication on the Scottsboro Trials.The first case took place during April 1931, and it was taken to the juries around trio pm. For less than two hours, the juries announced the verdict, death penalty after the crows extracurricular heard it, they yelled of approval. Also, the juries excessively warned wad who were in the courthouse that there essential be no demonstration staged after the verdict, so the people in the courtroom just applauded, while people outside cheered wildly. The second gear trial that was held on April 8th, for eighteen-year-old Haywood Patterson.Then the jury announced a verdict of death penalty within three hours. The third case was tried with five boys Olin Montgomery, who was seventeen and nearly blind, Andy Wright (18 years old), Eugene Williams (17 years old), Willie Robeson (17 years old), and Ozie Powell, who was 16 years old. During this trial, Willie RObeson was suffering from a bad venereal disease, so it was beautiful much impossible to rape somebody with that disease. However, the case went to the jury at four pm, and next morning, the verdict was still a death penalty.During the trials, governor Benjamin Miller even sent the Alabama National keep tush to Scottsboro to prevent a death sentence, but at the end, eight of the Scottsboro Boys were still sentenced to death, except for the youngest one, Roy Wright. Although Roy Wright wasnt sentenced to death, he was still sentenced to be in jail for his whole life (Linder) (Salter). All the trials of Scottsboro started pretty much because of discrimination. On June 22, 1933, Jude pack Horton was convinc ed that Victoria Price was lying because all her stories were inconsistent also, she had no witnesses and medical evidences for her claims too.Another person, Dr. Lynch, who asked to talk to Horton privately, said that the girls were lying too. As a result, Judge Horton took his verdict of death penalty back, and announced that there ordain be a new trial. Attorney General Knight also promised that there would be evidences for Victoria Prices rape point Orville Gilley, a white boy on the train agreed to test for the prosecution. William Callahan, a judge whose age is about(predicate) 75, was going to participate in Haywood Pattersons next trial on November 1933.During the trial, Judge Callahan cut complete all the questions about Victoria Prices chastity, character, and reputation. Also, when Leibowtiz queried Price about her probability of having sex with someone other than a Scottsboro Boy, Judge Callahan stopped him. He did these because he wanted to debunk this event off th e Americans newspaper. Similarly to the Scottsboro trials, Tom Robinsons trial in To Kill a Mockingbird also started because of discrimination. Mayella wanted to protect her dad, so she accused Tom, an African American, of raping her.She accused a black guy because she knew that in a fight, white men always win (Linder). The Scottsboro Trials incident had impacted the participations racial climate and the ideologies during the 1930s. Firstly, it had forced the country to look back to their racial practices although white men disliked black men. Secondly, the African Americans changed from republicans to parliamentary community. Thirdly, the Scottsboro Trials made black men elucidate how badly the white men were treating them. For example, racial practices and how they were looked upon by law.Lastly, it also changed the way the legal system of the coupled States is viewed. Because of the Scottsboro Boys, the African Americans learned to fight for their rights (Ross) (Scottsboro B oys Hist2081) The discrimination between African Americans and white men was the reason why the Scottsboro Trials and the trial in To Kill a Mocking happened. Although black men lost in their trials, they later realize their power, and started to fight for their rights. The Scottsboro Trial is an event that impacted the whole world, especially America, devising them realize several things they had done wrong, and to never repeat it again.
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